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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
15/01/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/01/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CABRAL, O. M. R.; ROCHA, H. R. da; GASH, J. H. C.; LIGO, M. A. V.; FREITAS, H. C. de; TATSCH, J. D. |
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Afiliação: |
OSVALDO MACHADO RODRIGUES CABRAL, CNPMA; HUMBERTO RIBEIRO DA ROCHA, IAG-USP; JOHN H GASH, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology; MARCOS ANTONIO VIEIRA LIGO, CNPMA; HELBER CUSTODIO DE FREITAS, IAG-USP; JONATAN DUPONT TATSCH, IAG-USP. |
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Título: |
The energy and water balance of a Eucalyptus plantation in southeast Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Hydrology, Amsterdam, v. 388, p. 208-216, 2010. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The eddy covariance method was used to measure energy and water balance of a plantation of Eucalyptus (grandis x urophylla) hybrids over a 2 year period. The average daily evaporation rates were 5.4 (±2.0) mm day-1 in summer, but fell to 1.2 (±0.3) mm day-1 in winter. In contrast, the sensible heat flux was relatively low in summer but dominated the energy balance in winter. Evaporation accounted for 80% and 26% of the available energy, in summer and winter respectively. The annual evaporation was 82%(1124 mm) and 96% (1235 mm) of the annual rainfall recorded during the first and second year, respectively. Daily average canopy and aerodynamic conductance to water vapour were in the summer 51.9 (±38.4) mm s-1 and 84.1 (±25.6) mm s-1, respectively; and in the winter 6.0 (±10.5) mm s-1 and 111.6 (±24.6) mm s-1, respectively. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Canopy conductance; Eucalyptus plantation. |
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Thesagro: |
Balanço de energia; Balanço hídrico; Eucalipto; Evaporação. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Eddy covariance; Energy balance; Eucalyptus; Evaporation rate; Forest canopy; Water balance. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01772naa a2200325 a 4500
001 2005622
005 2015-01-15
008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aCABRAL, O. M. R.
245 $aThe energy and water balance of a Eucalyptus plantation in southeast Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2010
520 $aAbstract: The eddy covariance method was used to measure energy and water balance of a plantation of Eucalyptus (grandis x urophylla) hybrids over a 2 year period. The average daily evaporation rates were 5.4 (±2.0) mm day-1 in summer, but fell to 1.2 (±0.3) mm day-1 in winter. In contrast, the sensible heat flux was relatively low in summer but dominated the energy balance in winter. Evaporation accounted for 80% and 26% of the available energy, in summer and winter respectively. The annual evaporation was 82%(1124 mm) and 96% (1235 mm) of the annual rainfall recorded during the first and second year, respectively. Daily average canopy and aerodynamic conductance to water vapour were in the summer 51.9 (±38.4) mm s-1 and 84.1 (±25.6) mm s-1, respectively; and in the winter 6.0 (±10.5) mm s-1 and 111.6 (±24.6) mm s-1, respectively.
650 $aEddy covariance
650 $aEnergy balance
650 $aEucalyptus
650 $aEvaporation rate
650 $aForest canopy
650 $aWater balance
650 $aBalanço de energia
650 $aBalanço hídrico
650 $aEucalipto
650 $aEvaporação
653 $aCanopy conductance
653 $aEucalyptus plantation
700 1 $aROCHA, H. R. da
700 1 $aGASH, J. H. C.
700 1 $aLIGO, M. A. V.
700 1 $aFREITAS, H. C. de
700 1 $aTATSCH, J. D.
773 $tJournal of Hydrology, Amsterdam$gv. 388, p. 208-216, 2010.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
19/11/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
VIANA, M. P.; SILVA, J. D. da; LIMA, A. M. C.; ALVES, F. S. F.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; COSTA, D. F. da; SILVA, G. C. P. da; CALADO, L. G. L. P.; AZEVEDO, S. S. de; ALVES, C. J. |
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Afiliação: |
MAIRA PÔRTO VIANA; JOSÉ DÊVEDE DA SILVA; ANA MILENA CÉSAR LIMA; FRANCISCO SELMO FERNANDES ALVES, CNPC; RAYMUNDO RIZALDO PINHEIRO, CNPC; DIEGO FIGUEIREDO DA COSTA; GLAUCENYRA CECÍLIA PINHEIRO DA SILVA; LUCAS GONZALES LIMA PEREIRA CALADO; SÉRGIO SANTOS DE AZEVEDO; CLEBERT JOSÉ ALVES. |
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Título: |
Epidemiological and geospatial characterization of goat leptospirosis in Northeast region of Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Small Ruminant Research, e106589, Nov. 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106589 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The objective of this survey was to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospira spp., the most frequent serogroups, and the geospatial distribution in goats in seven states in the Northeast region of Brazil. Samples (n = 4,718) were collected in the states of Alagoas, Ceará, Maranhão, Paraíba, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe and were analyzed using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT) with a cut-off point of 1:100. Additionally, geographic data were analyzed to construct epidemiological maps for characterization of leptospirosis in the municipalities with greater importance for goat farming in each state. Of the sampled animals, 17.7% were serologically reactive for Leptospira spp. Animal-level prevalence ranged within the states, from 7.07% (Alagoas) to 30.23% (Paraíba) with statistical difference (P < 0.001). For herds, 83.4% had at least one serologically reactive animal. Paraíba had the highest herd-level prevalence (98.36%) and Piauí the lowest (65.91%) (P < 0.001). The states of Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, and Sergipe had 91.18%, 69.64%, and 92.59% of positive herds, respectively. The most frequently identified serogroups were Autumnalis (23.06%) and Australis (20.98%) and titers ranged from 100 to 1,600. In conclusion, leptospirosis is present in states in the Northeast region of Brazil, especially in environments with dry and deforested areas, demonstrating a possible adaptation of the infectious agent to areas of adverse climates and an apparent interspecies transmission. Also, it was possible to verify the circulation of serogroups that may be adapted to small ruminants maintained in semiarid conditions, causing the asymptomatic disease with reproductive losses. MenosAbstract: The objective of this survey was to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospira spp., the most frequent serogroups, and the geospatial distribution in goats in seven states in the Northeast region of Brazil. Samples (n = 4,718) were collected in the states of Alagoas, Ceará, Maranhão, Paraíba, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe and were analyzed using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT) with a cut-off point of 1:100. Additionally, geographic data were analyzed to construct epidemiological maps for characterization of leptospirosis in the municipalities with greater importance for goat farming in each state. Of the sampled animals, 17.7% were serologically reactive for Leptospira spp. Animal-level prevalence ranged within the states, from 7.07% (Alagoas) to 30.23% (Paraíba) with statistical difference (P < 0.001). For herds, 83.4% had at least one serologically reactive animal. Paraíba had the highest herd-level prevalence (98.36%) and Piauí the lowest (65.91%) (P < 0.001). The states of Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, and Sergipe had 91.18%, 69.64%, and 92.59% of positive herds, respectively. The most frequently identified serogroups were Autumnalis (23.06%) and Australis (20.98%) and titers ranged from 100 to 1,600. In conclusion, leptospirosis is present in states in the Northeast region of Brazil, especially in environments with dry and deforested areas, demonstrating a possible adaptation of the infectious agent to areas of adverse climates and an apparent ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; Epidemiology; Goat diseases; Goats; Leptospira; Leptospirosis; Public health; Semiarid zones; Small ruminants; Zoonoses. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02765naa a2200361 a 4500
001 2136320
005 2021-11-19
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106589$2DOI
100 1 $aVIANA, M. P.
245 $aEpidemiological and geospatial characterization of goat leptospirosis in Northeast region of Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aAbstract: The objective of this survey was to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospira spp., the most frequent serogroups, and the geospatial distribution in goats in seven states in the Northeast region of Brazil. Samples (n = 4,718) were collected in the states of Alagoas, Ceará, Maranhão, Paraíba, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe and were analyzed using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT) with a cut-off point of 1:100. Additionally, geographic data were analyzed to construct epidemiological maps for characterization of leptospirosis in the municipalities with greater importance for goat farming in each state. Of the sampled animals, 17.7% were serologically reactive for Leptospira spp. Animal-level prevalence ranged within the states, from 7.07% (Alagoas) to 30.23% (Paraíba) with statistical difference (P < 0.001). For herds, 83.4% had at least one serologically reactive animal. Paraíba had the highest herd-level prevalence (98.36%) and Piauí the lowest (65.91%) (P < 0.001). The states of Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, and Sergipe had 91.18%, 69.64%, and 92.59% of positive herds, respectively. The most frequently identified serogroups were Autumnalis (23.06%) and Australis (20.98%) and titers ranged from 100 to 1,600. In conclusion, leptospirosis is present in states in the Northeast region of Brazil, especially in environments with dry and deforested areas, demonstrating a possible adaptation of the infectious agent to areas of adverse climates and an apparent interspecies transmission. Also, it was possible to verify the circulation of serogroups that may be adapted to small ruminants maintained in semiarid conditions, causing the asymptomatic disease with reproductive losses.
650 $aBrazil
650 $aEpidemiology
650 $aGoat diseases
650 $aGoats
650 $aLeptospira
650 $aLeptospirosis
650 $aPublic health
650 $aSemiarid zones
650 $aSmall ruminants
650 $aZoonoses
700 1 $aSILVA, J. D. da
700 1 $aLIMA, A. M. C.
700 1 $aALVES, F. S. F.
700 1 $aPINHEIRO, R. R.
700 1 $aCOSTA, D. F. da
700 1 $aSILVA, G. C. P. da
700 1 $aCALADO, L. G. L. P.
700 1 $aAZEVEDO, S. S. de
700 1 $aALVES, C. J.
773 $tSmall Ruminant Research, e106589, Nov. 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Catálogo Coletivo de Periódicos Embrapa; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Identificador: |
855 |
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Data corrente: |
09/05/2002 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/05/2015 |
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Código do título: |
1800010 |
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ISSN: |
0307-8035 |
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Código CCN: |
064290-8 |
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Título e Subtítulo: |
ANNUAL REPORT OF STUDIES IN ANIMAL NUTRITION AND ALLIED SCIENCES |
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Título anterior: |
ANNUAL REPORT ON ANIMAL NUTRITION AND ALLIED SCIENCE |
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Entidade: |
Reid Library |
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Local de publicação: |
Aberdeen, Escocia, GB |
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Periodicidade: |
Anual |
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Inicio de publicação: |
1966 |
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Coleções da unidade: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental
1970 26; 1971 27; 1972 28; 1973 29; 1974 30; 1975 31; 1976 32; 1977 33; 1978 34; 1979 35; 1980 36; 1981 37; 1982 38; 1983 39; 1985 40; 1986 41
Classificação: 636.0852005A613
Embrapa Gado de Corte
1977-83 33-39;
Classificação: 636.005 |
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